Bhagavad Gita 16.23यः शास्त्रविधिमुत्सृज्य वर्तते कामकारतः।न स सिद्धिमवाप्नोति न सुखं न परां गतिम् ॥
yaḥ śhāstra-vidhim utsṛijya vartate kāma-kārataḥ
na sa siddhim avāpnoti na sukhaṁ na parāṁ gatim
Sanskrit recitation
Choose a guide wiser than impulse · 16.17–16.24 · Teaching
Translation
He who, having cast aside the ordinances of the scriptures, acts under the impulse of desire, does not attain perfection, nor happiness, nor the Supreme Goal.
Hindi translation
जो मनुष्य शास्त्रविधिको छोड़कर अपनी इच्छासे मनमाना आचरण करता है, वह न सिद्धि-(अन्तःकरणकी शुद्धि-) को, न सुखको और न परमगतिको ही प्राप्त होता है।
Meaning
He who does not care for the Self, who gives free rein to these three sins, is a traitor to the Self. He who has renounced the authority of the Vedas which, like a mother, is eally disposed and kind to all, and which, like a beaconlight, points out what is good and what is evil, does not attain perfection nor happiness nor the Supreme Goal. He who pays no attention to prescribed actions and follows the promptings of desire awakened by the senses, does not obtain God.
After Swami Sivananda
Choose a guide wiser than impulse· 16.17–16.24→
Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.
- 16.17Self-conceited, stubborn, filled with pride and intoxication of wealth, they perform…
- 16.18Given over to egoism, power, haughtiness, lust, and anger, these malicious people hate Me…
- 16.19Those cruel haters, the worst among men in the world, I hurl those evil-doers into the…
- 16.20Entering into demoniacal wombs and deluded, birth after birth, they do not attain Me, thus…
- 16.21There are three gates to this hell, destructive of the self: lust, anger, and greed;…
- 16.22A person who is liberated from these three gates of darkness, O Arjuna, practices what is…
16.23He who, having cast aside the ordinances of the scriptures, acts under the impulse of…
- 16.24Therefore, let the scripture be thy authority in determining what ought to be done and…
Word-by-word→
- na
- nor
- gatim
- goal
- saḥ
- they
- yaḥ
- who
- parām
- the supreme
- sukham
- happiness
- siddhim
- perfection
- vartate
- act
- avāpnoti
- attain
- utsṛijya
- discarding
- kāma-kārataḥ
- under the impulse of desire
- śhāstra-vidhim
- scriptural injunctions