Bhagavad Gita 3.23यदि ह्यहं न वर्तेयं जातु कर्मण्यतन्द्रितः।मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः ॥
yadi hyahaṁ na varteyaṁ jātu karmaṇyatandritaḥ
mama vartmānuvartante manuṣhyāḥ pārtha sarvaśhaḥ
Sanskrit recitation
Lead by how you live · 3.17–3.29 · Teaching
Translation
For, should I not ever engage myself in action, unwearied, people would in every way follow my path, O Arjuna.
Hindi translation
।।3.23 -- 3.24।। हे पार्थ! अगर मैं किसी समय सावधान होकर कर्तव्यकर्म न करूँ तो बड़ी हानि हो जाय; क्योंकि मनुष्य सब प्रकारसे मेरे ही मार्गका अनुसरण करते हैं। यदि मैं कर्म न करूँ, तो ये सब मनुष्य नष्ट-भ्रष्ट हो जायँ और मैं वर्णसंकरताको करनेवाला होऊँ तथा इस समस्त प्रजाको नष्ट करनेवाला बनूँ।
Meaning
If I remain inactive, people also will imitate Me and keep quiet. They will all become Tamasic and pass into a state of inertia.
After Swami Sivananda
Lead by how you live· 3.17–3.29→
Teachers usually read this idea across several verses together, one shared reflection covers the whole unit.
- 3.17But for that man who rejoices only in the Self, who is satisfied with the Self and is…
- 3.18For him, there is no interest whatsoever in what is done or not done; nor does he depend…
- 3.19Therefore, without attachment, always perform the actions that should be done; for by…
- 3.20Janaka and others attained perfection indeed through action alone; even with the intention…
- 3.21Whatever a great man does, others also do; whatever he establishes as the standard, the…
- 3.22There is nothing in the three worlds, O Arjuna, that needs to be done by Me, nor is there…
3.23For, should I not ever engage myself in action, unwearied, people would in every way…
- 3.24These worlds would perish if I did not perform action; I would be the author of confusion…
- 3.25As the ignorant act out of attachment to action, O Bharata, so should the wise act without…
- 3.26Let no wise man unsettle the minds of ignorant people who are attached to action; he…
- 3.27All actions are wrought in all cases by the qualities of Nature alone. He whose mind is…
- 3.28But he who knows the Truth, O mighty-armed Arjuna, about the divisions of the qualities…
- 3.29Those deluded by the qualities of Nature are attached to the functions of the qualities.…
Word-by-word→
- hi
- certainly
- na
- not
- aham
- I
- mama
- my
- yadi
- if
- jātu
- ever
- vartma
- path
- pārtha
- Arjun, the son of Pritha
- varteyam
- thus engage
- karmaṇi
- in the performance of prescribed duties
- anuvartante
- follow
- atandritaḥ
- carefully
- sarvaśhaḥ
- in all respects
- manuṣhyāḥ
- all men
Read this when you feel
Related verses
- 18.36And now, O Arjuna, hear from Me of the threefold pleasure, in which one rejoices through…
- 3.1Arjuna said: If Thou thinkest that knowledge is superior to action, O Krishna, why then, O…
- 6.1The Blessed Lord said: He who performs his bounden duty without depending on the fruits of…
- 17.11That sacrifice which is offered by men without desire for reward, as enjoined by the…